Besides being blessed with breathtaking natural beauty, Himachal Pradesh also offers a tasteful blend of culture and tradition. The word ‘Hima’ actually means snow in Sanskrit. Himachali cuisine gives you more than one reason to fall in love with it. The surrounding states of Punjab and Tibet have a deep influence. Most of their dishes are slow-cooked imparting a unique flavour and aroma and a lot of their preparations are also fermented. The cuisine is predominantly homely yet rich and intense.
Since it is hard to find a variety of fresh vegetables on the hilly terrain of Himachal Pradesh, there are a lot of non-vegetarian dishes and the use of lentils, rice and pulses is common. Interestingly, the best quality of Basmati rice comes from this region – the foot of the Himalayas. The daily menu in every household is a simple fare of dishes made with fresh seasonal produce. In the lower area of Himachal, you will find more vegetables, fruits and local leafy greens and as you move higher, meats and grains take over.
Regions in the north of Himachal Pradesh like Spiti and Lahaul are comparatively dry and therefore they use hardier local grains like buckwheat, barley and millets. A lot of their traditional dishes like Siddu, Aktori or Gulgule are cereal-based. Towards the Southern parts, you will find more of milk and milk products considering their rural culture.
They also use a lot of yogurt as a base to most curries which adds a comforting depth along with buttermilk and desi ghee. The food is rich and spicy with a generous sprinkle of spices like cardamom, cinnamon, turmeric and coriander powder. Dham is a traditional festive meal that is prepared by Brahmin chefs. It is only cooked by Botis, a particular caste of Brahmins who are hereditary chefs. These Brahmin cooks originally belonged to the Kangra Valley and prepared meals for weddings, festivals and special occasions. It is believed that they were rewarded with a bag of wheat at the end of the year.
Dham includes aromatic rice, moong dal, madra of kidney beans or chickpeas cooked in yoghurt and a sweet dish made with lentils and rice called Mitha Bhatt or Mithdee which is made with boondis and breadcrumbs. The dishes of the meal may differ in various regions of the state. Pahadi folks are also devoted to their cups of tea and given the chilly weather it’s justified. Tchaku Cha is a kind of salty butter tea that is very popular. A special kind of black tea is used to make it, along with milk, salt and butter. It is blended in a traditional vessel called dongmo.
From the serene valley and beautiful hilltops, we’ve got you some amazing recipes to recreate the authentic flavours in your very own kitchen.
Recipe by Chef Maansingh, Woodville Palace Resort, Himachal Pradesh
Babru is a Himachali version of the famous North Indian kachoris stuffed with black gram and deep fried.
Recipe by Chef Manju Adlakha
Stir fried chunks of juicy chicken with mint, coriander, ginger and garlic. Simply delicious.
Recipe by Aditya Bal
Marinated with spices and then coated with chickpea flour, the fish is fried crisp and golden.
Recipe by Chef Avneet, Hotel Cecil Oberoi, Himachal Pradesh
Madra is a popular Himachali curry made with chickpeas and yogurt that belongs to the Chamba region. It is slow cooked with a variety of spices and an aroma that can make you drool instantly.
Recipe by Chef Swati, Oberoi Wild Flower Hall, Himachal Pradesh
Chha Gosht is a rich meat curry made with marinated lamb, gram flour, yoghurt and spices like cardamom, coriander, bay leaf and ginger.
Recipe by Chef Subhajit Bardhan, Hotel Oberoi Wildflower Hall, ShilonBagh
This fish delicacy is a much-loved dish of the Kullu region. Trout fish is marinated with subtle spices to bring out the natural flavours and then shallow fried in mustard oil.
Recipe by Chef Amit Dash, Courtyard by Marriott
A healthy soup made with a very nutritious local grain called Gahat along with flavours of garlic and coriander.
Recipe by Food Blogger Malini Horiuchi
Khatta is a tangy side dish made with chickpea flour, dry mango powder and spices. It can completely transform a boring meal.
Recipe by Food Blogger Malini Horiuchi
A simple but flavourful dish of pumpkins with mustard seeds.
Recipe by Food Blogger Malini Horiuchi
This easy recipe can serve you a meal in minutes. Potatoes cooked in a creamy yogurt gravy – it’s as simple as it gets.
Source : http://food.ndtv.com/
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